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Stress Testing & Capital Planning (DFAST) glossary

Terms used in Stress Testing & Capital Planning (DFAST) and its documentation.

Applies to Stress Testing & Capital Planning (DFAST) as it works today. Moraph updates the platform continuously, and this page is reviewed when it changes.

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Terms used in Stress Testing & Capital Planning (DFAST) and its documentation.

TermMeaning
RunOne projection combining an approved scenario, model versions, a data snapshot and capital actions.
Locked runA run approved as final; its inputs and results can no longer change and can feed the capital plan and board pack.
Supervisory scenarioA scenario published by a regulator and loaded into the scenario library as issued.
Internal scenarioA baseline, adverse or institution-specific scenario your institution builds for its own risks.
Management overlayAn approved adjustment to a model result, recorded separately with its rationale.
Effective challengeQuestions from independent reviewers about models, assumptions or results, and how they were answered.
Planning horizonThe quarters over which losses, revenue, balances and capital ratios are projected.
Data snapshotThe set of finance and portfolio data loaded as of a run's as-of date.
Reverse stress testA search for the conditions under which a capital ratio would fall below a level you set.
Run lineageThe record of the scenario, model versions, data, overlays and user behind a run.

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